They come in various forms and work by helping muscles in the intestine contract to move stool along.
They can be bought over-the-counter (OTC) and used at home to relieve constipation quickly.
Various brands are available, each with different ingredients and dosages.
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It is sometimes combined with a stimulant laxative to have two different forms of action in one dose.
It might be used when there’s difficulty with abowel movement(constipation).
There are many reasons for being constipated.
Alaxativecould help move the bowels, but it may not address the source of the constipation.
So,laxativesmight be used until the cause of the constipation is understood or solved.
The active ingredients senna and bisacodyl make the muscles in the intestines contract, which is calledperistalsis.
It contains a substance called ricinoleic acid, which is thought to trigger a response in the colon.
It stimulates the nerves in the intestines to trigger the release of natural lubricant secretions.
This helps move stool along.
Timing of Relief
Stimulant laxatives work at different rates.
You may prefer to do this in the comfort of your home.
For that reason, the timing of a laxative is important.
Prescription vs. OTC Stimulant Laxatives
Most stimulant laxatives are available OTC.
However, when laxatives are needed long-term, they should be used under the care of a healthcare provider.
They tend to work more gently than stimulants and can be used every day.
Stool softenersbring more water into the stool, making it easier to move along the digestive system and pass.
They take more time to work than stimulant laxatives (sometimes a few days).
They might also be used for longer periods under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
Osmoticor hyperosmotic laxatives bring more water into the intestines to soften stool.
They come in both OTC and prescription strength.
When to Stop Laxatives and Consult Provider
Constipation is a common problem.
A laxative could be helpful when constipation occurs occasionally, as it does for many adults.
Only use laxatives according to directions and when they are needed.
Constipation that lasts a few days is not always a cause for concern.
More help may be needed to determine what is causing the constipation and resolve it.
Start by working with a primary care provider or general practitioner.
Some causes of chronic constipation require management by a specialist, such as agastroenterologist.
Gastroenterologists specialize in diagnosing and treating digestive conditions.
However,poor outcomesmay occur when using stimulant laxatives long-term or in higher than recommended doses.
Some lower-quality studies show harm from stimulant laxatives, but not all experts agree.
It’s important to see a healthcare provider to find the best way to manage constipation.
OTC or prescription medications should only be used as directed.
Side Effects
The various forms of stimulant laxatives may cause side effects.
Every person’s experience with stimulant laxatives will be different.
Some licensed massage therapists may administer massage techniques that may help with constipation.
They come in a variety of forms and generally work to help bowels move within a day.
Self-treating occasional constipation with over-the-counter laxatives is generally considered safe.
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