Occupational accidental needlestick injuries are very common among U.S. healthcare workers, estimated to be over 600,000 annually.
A meta-analysis conducted in 2006 confirmed the reduction of the rate.
Since 1999, only one confirmed case of occupationally-acquired HIV has ever been reported to the CDC.
Karl Tapales / Getty Images
PEP After Accidental Needlestick
After an accidental needlestick, see a healthcare provider immediately to start PEP.
If you are unsure where to go for medical attention, you canuse the locator at HIV.gov.
For a workplace exposure, immediately report it to the appropriate person and seek immediate medical attention.
A healthcare provider can call the PEPline (1-888-448-4911) for advice on how to manage the exposure.
Healthcare insurance should cover the cost of PEP.
If it is workplace exposure, workers' compensation should also cover it.
2024;16(1):e51521.
doi:10.7759/cureus.51521
United States District Court, Eastern District of Michigan, Southern Division.
Grand Rapids, Michigan.
Becker CE, Cone JE, Gerberding J.Occupational infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
Risks and risk reduction.Ann Intern Med.
2006;20(6):805-12. doi:10.1097/01.aids.0000218543.46963.6d
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Preventing HIV with PEP.
“Updated U.S. Public Health ServiceGuidelines for the Management of Occupational Exposures to HIVand Recommendations for Postexposure Prophylaxis.
“Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report.