A diagnosis can be delayed because Crohn’s symptoms can mimic other conditions.
Crohn’s may affectlife expectancydue to potential associated risks, like infections.
A 2020 study found that life expectancy was slightly lower for people with IBD than those living without it.
Illustration by Laura Porter for Verywell Health
Up to 15% of those who develop Crohn’s or another form of IBD are over age 60.
Sometimes, Crohn’s does not cause symptoms, referred to as “silent Crohn’s.
“Diagnosing silent Crohn’s can only be accomplished through imaging procedures likeendoscopyor colonoscopy, where lesions are visible.
A Genetic Link?
There are an estimated 200 genes associated with IBD.
Pediatric Crohn’s runs in the family in about 15% of affected people.
If a close relative has Crohn’s, this increases your risk of developing it.
If both parents have Crohn’s, this substantially increases your risk.
Symptoms can develop gradually or suddenly.
These can be treated with medication or, sometimes, may require surgery.
Diagnosis
There is no single test to diagnose Crohn’s disease.
A healthcare provider will first rule out other reasons for your symptoms.
They will also perform a physical exam.
However, it can develop in people of any age, including young children and people over 60.
Crohn’s causes symptoms like abdominal pain, diarrhea, and blood in the stool.
It can be diagnosed through various lab and imaging tests.
Fortunately, the many effective treatments for Crohn’s disease can help you to live and function well.
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