Secondary hyperlipidemiais an abnormal rise in blood lipids (fats), includingcholesterolandtriglycerides.
Secondary hyperlipidemia is managed by modifying certain unhealthy behaviors and using cholesterol-lowering drugs.
If you have atherosclerosis or hypertension, you could experience shortness of breath and fatigue, particularly with exertion.
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Unlike primary hyperlipidemia, which is an inherited disorder, the causes of secondary hyperlipidemia are usually modifiable.
Metabolic Disorders and Diseases
A metabolic disorder involves hormone disruptions.
Sometimes eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa can cause abnormal elevations of total cholesterol and LDL.
The body uses cholesterol to produce hormones such as estrogen, testosterone, and cortisol.
This blood test measures lipids in the blood after fasting for around 12 hours.
The lipid panel is measured in values of milligrams per deciliters (mg/dL).
Treatment
Because secondary hyperlipidemia is acquired, an important aspect of treatment is lifestyle modification.
Cholesterol-lowering drugs also are key.
Medication-induced hyperlipidemia can often be eliminated by stopping or lowering the dose of the causative drug.
Not getting adequate treatment for secondary hyperlipidemia can result in serious health problems.
Work with your healthcare provider to find the best ways to treat your condition.
If your hyperlipidemia is especially resistant to treatment, you might need a referral to a lipidologist.
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