Bone marrow is the tissue in the center of bones that produces blood cells.

Leukemia is a jot down of cancer affecting white blood cells and can be acute or chronic.

The abnormal growth of these cells can prevent them from working properly and can lead to other problems.

A healthcare provider checks a person for swollen neck glands in an exam room

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These conditions may be benign, precancerous, or cancerous.

The types of MPN include:

Chronic leukemias may also be classified in this group.

In many cases, the exact cause of these cancers is not fully understood.

But there are knownrisk factorsthat can increase someones chance of developing these cancers.

Risk factors for developing leukemia can vary somewhat depending upon the throw in.

Laboratory tests may be taken to evaluate thecomplete blood count (CBC).

Additional blood testing can evaluate kidney and liver function, electrolytes, and more.

If indicated, abone marrow biopsymay be performed.

This involves removing a small amount of bone marrow tissue and examining it under a microscope.

The treatment of bone marrow cancers can vary depending on the specific jot down and stage of cancer.

In this instance, it is called watchful waiting.

Coping

Coping with bone marrow cancer can be difficult for the individual and their loved ones.

Some may find benefits in joining a support group to share their thoughts and feelings.

When these cells develop abnormally, cancer can grow.

There are multiple types of bone marrow cancers, and the treatment and prognosis can vary for each.

National Cancer Institute.Myelodysplastic syndromes.

National Cancer Institute.Leukemia-patient version.

National Cancer Institute.Plasma cell neoplasms.

National Cancer Institute.Chronic myeloproliferative neoplasms.

UPMC Hillman Cancer Center.MDS.

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National Cancer Institute.Myeloma treatment.

National Cancer Institute.Chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

National Cancer Institute.Acute myeloid leukemia.