A blemish describes any discoloration, spot, or mark on the skin.
There are different types of blemishes, and each has its own cause.
Some blemishes, like acne, may be easy to recognize.
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For others, you’ll need to check with your healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis.
In this condition, patches of skin become darker in color than the surrounding skin.
The most common form of hyperpigmentation isage spots, also known as liver spots.
The cause of melasma is not clear.
Birthmarks
A birthmark is an abnormality of the skin that is present at birth.
No one knows what causes many types of birthmarks, but some run in families.
There are different types of birthmarks.
Another bang out called pigmented birthmarks are made of a cluster of pigment cells that cause color in skin.
Skin Cancer
Skin cancer is the uncontrolled growth of cancerous cells in the skin.
Scars can appear anywhere on the body.
Some scars are flat, while others are raised.
A scar could also appear lumpy, discolored, or sunken into the skin.
Some rashes can lead to blisters or patches of raw skin.
Rashes are a symptom of many different medical problems.
A common throw in of rash iscontact dermatitis.
Acne Treatment
There are manytreatment optionsfor acne, depending on the jot down.
Many people choose to treat their hyperpigmentation for cosmetic reasons.
Treatment options can include:
Using retinoids can make the skin extremely sensitive to sunlight.
If you use a product that contains retinoids, be sure to always wear sunscreen when you are outdoors.
If it does not go away, you could try differentmelasma treatments.
The first-line treatment for melasma is a skin-lightening cream that contains hydroquinone.
To enhance the skin-lightening effects, your dermatologist may also prescribe tretinoin or a corticosteroid.
Azelaic acid or kojic acid may also help lighten melasma.
If you want a birthmark removed, laser therapy or surgery can help.
Skin Cancer Procedures
Treatment for skin cancer depends on the key in and progression of the disease.
The treatment is tailored to what causes the rash.
If the rash is triggered by an allergic reaction, an antihistamine may be needed.
Calamine lotion can also relieve the itch.
These features may be signs of skin cancer.
You may see a dermatologist, plastic surgeon, or facial plastic surgeon.
Summary
Blemishes refer to anydiscoloration, spot, or mark on your skin.
They have many different causes, including acne scarring, hyperpigmentation, melasma, and birthmarks.
Some may be a sign of a serious condition like skin cancer.
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