The DRE is no longer recommended for routine screening.
Risks
Although a digital rectal exam poses virtually no risks, some people find it briefly uncomfortable.
Still, as with many preventative procedures, potential discomfort is temporary.
Getty Images
Given that, it is not a test that should be skipped or resisted when its necessary.
Before the Test
There is nothing you better do prior to a digital rectal exam.
you’ve got the option to eat, exercise, and otherwise do what you normally do beforehand.
Timing
A DRE should take no more than a minute or two.
Your healthcare provider will be able to tell you immediately if they detected any abnormalities during the exam.
Men over 50 who have Medicare are covered for a yearly PSA blood test and DRE.
You may be given a hospital gown to wear.
Theyll then gently insert the lubricated finger into your anus.
This will pass once the exam is completed.
It is also possible that the uncomfortable nature of the exam could cause you to have avasovagalresponse.
If this occurs, you may feel very lightheaded or possibly even faint.
This, again, is rare.
However, its important to understand that DRE results arent definitive.
Even if a healthcare provider isnt able to detect a problem digitally doesnt necessarily mean there isnt one.
American Cancer Society.Screening tests for prostate cancer.
2018;319(18):1901-1913. doi:10.1001/jama.2018.3710
National Library of Medicine: MedlinePlus.Digital rectal exam.
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases.Flexible sigmoidoscopy.
Urology Care Foundation.What is prostate cancer?.
Khan FU, Ihsan AU, Khan HU, et al.Comprehensive overview of prostatitis.Biomed Pharmacother.
2013;2013:797096. doi:10.1155/2013/797096
American Cancer Society.Insurance coverage for prostate cancer screening.
Harvard Health Publishing.Digital rectal exam.
American Cancer Society.Can ovarian cancer be found early?.