Vaginal irritation refers to various uncomfortable sensations affecting thevaginaand surrounding area.
This article discusses vaginal irritation and its causes, outlining treatment methods to relieve discomfort.
Vulva Pain
Pain or soreness often impacts thevulva, the external or outer part of the vagina.
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Dryness
A dip inestrogen levelsaround menopause often causesvaginal drynessthat is uncomfortable, irritating, and painful.
Other hormone-related events like childbirth,breastfeeding, or estrogen-based medications can also prompt this.
Certain types of medications and health conditions may also cause vaginal dryness.
Normal dischargeis clear, white, off-white, or pale yellow and has a characteristic scent.
This is primarily because a lack of estrogen leads to less natural vaginal moisture.
There are several treatment routes that healthcare providers often prescribe to relieve the irritation and discomfort.
Vulvar Dermatitis
Vulvar dermatitis is aninflammationof the external skin surrounding thevagina.
It often causes itching, irritation, a rash, and discoloration or redness.
Postmenopausal females are most frequently affected.
Symptoms tend to resolve after several weeks with twice-daily program.
Another option is a topical calcineurin inhibitor calledProtopic (tacrolimus).
Protopic may be used in combination with topical steroids or as an alternative to topical steroids.
Trichomoniasis
One of the most common STIs istrichomoniasis.
This STI often causes vaginal discharge, irritation, itchiness, discomfort, and pain while urinating.
Treatment optionsfor clearing trichomoniasis include oral prescription medications likemetronidazoleor tinidazole.
It can take up to a week after completing the course of treatment to get relief from the irritation.
But chronic vaginal irritation that lasts for three months or more can take a toll on your daily life.
The first step is seeking treatment for the cause of the irritation.
Hygiene Steps to Prevent or Minimize Vaginal Irritation
Vaginal irritation isn’t always preventable.
However, there are some general steps that experts recommend taking to help avoid or minimize the discomfort.
Infections, health conditions, reactions, STIs, and menopause can cause it.
At-home remedies like keeping the area dry, avoiding irritating products, and applying cool compresses are also recommended.
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