A ranula is a cyst under the tongue.
It happens when a saliva gland leaks saliva into the surrounding tissue, forming a cyst.
A ranula can appear as a clear bump under the tongue or small bubble under the tongue.
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A plunging ranula grows downward into the neck and may appear as a bulge in the neck.
Ranulas should never be popped or drained at home.
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Who Gets Ranula Cysts?
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Anyone can get a ranula.
Often, theres no clear cause for this.
This photo contains content that some people may find graphic or disturbing.
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What Do They Look Like?
Ranulas are not painful, so they often go unnoticed until theyre big enough to cause discomfort.
Theyre often from bites or other trauma.
The same is true for a ranula.
In addition, most ranulas will reappear even if you pop or drain them.
A healthcare provider needs to address the leaking gland to get to stop the ranula from reforming.
In addition, your healthcare provider will want to examine the ranula carefully using ultrasound and other imaging.
This helps rule out other, more serious causes oftongue bumpsand will be used to create a treatment plan.
Will a Ranula Go Away on Its Own?
Thats because the damaged gland is still leaking saliva.
How Do You Get Rid of a Ranula?
Treatment options include:
Complications Related to Removal
Treating a ranula usually is very safe.
Because there is a risk of recurrence, though, you may need a second procedure.
Aftercare and Oral Hygiene
Your healthcare provider will instruct you on aftercare.
If you have a percutaneous treatment, you shouldnt need to make any special adjustments.
After surgery, you may have to avoid certain foods or beverages.
For example, wear a mouth guard during sports and venture to avoid biting your lower lip.
Ranulas should never be popped or drained at home.
Doing so can cause infection and they will likely recur.
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