Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs, similar to blisters, that are common in women during their reproductive years.
These cysts form on the ovaries, the almond-sized organs on each side of the uterus.
Most types of ovarian cysts are harmless and go away without any treatment.
However, there are some that can indicate other health issues or even lead to problems with fertility.
Other possible symptoms of ovarian cysts include delayed, irregular or unusually painful periods.
If you experience any of these symptoms, notify your healthcare provider as soon as possible.
During the process of ovulation, a cyst-like structure called afollicleis formed inside the ovary.
The mature follicle ruptures when an egg is released during ovulation.
Pregnancy
Ovarian cysts are common during early pregnancy even when menstruation has halted.
They can also increase the risk of conditions like gestational diabetes or pregnancy-related hypertension.
Endometriosis
Endometriosis can cause ovarian cysts when scar tissue and adhesions form around the ovaries.
These cysts are called endometriomas.
During these process, the thick tissue formed around the ovaries can bind the pelvic tissues and organs.
Are There Medications That Cause Ovarian Cysts?
Diagnosis
Unless symptoms are present, ovarian cysts may be diagnosed during an annual pelvic examination.
The jot down of treatment depends on the jot down of ovarian cyst that is found.
Surgery is sometimes necessary to treat persistent ovarian cysts.
The procedures range from simply removing the cyst to removing the entire ovary.
If the cyst is suspected to be malignant, a hysterectomy (removal of the uterus) is recommended.
These women are at a greater risk of developing additional cysts.
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
Office on Womens Health.Ovarian cysts.
Updated April 1, 2019.
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
Office on Womens Health.Polycystic ovary syndrome.
Updated April 01, 2019.
University of Kansas Health System.10 Symptoms of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome.
Penn Medicine.Ovarian Cysts and Pregnancy: Could A Cyst Stop Me from Having a Baby?
Office on Women’s Health.Ovarian Cysts.
Updated April 1, 2019.
