Bilirubin is a chemical component insidered blood cells (RBCs).
It has a yellowish-brown color that contributes to the color of urine and stool.
High levels of bilirubin can cause yellowing of the skin and eyes.
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Elevated bilirubin is harmful to the body, and it is an indication of several serious medical conditions.
Purpose of Test
Adults may need to have bilirubin tests to help with diagnosing an illness.
Typically, your RBCs carry oxygen and nutrients to provide you with energy.
A problem with any step of this process can cause you to have high bilirubin levels.
Risks and Contraindications
Bilirubin levels are measured with a blood test.
The test itself is safe, without any side effects or contraindications.
This means that you may need to come back at another time to have your bilirubin test.
It is best to check with your healthcare provider or with the lab.
Location
Blood tests such as bilirubin levels can usually be done right in the healthcare providers office.
Some people prefer to wear long sleeves if going to work, to avoid showing an obvious bandage.
Be sure to check with your healthcare provider.
Cost and Health Insurance
A bilirubin test is usually covered by most health insurance plans.
You will likely have your blood drawn from the arm you do not write with.
you could expect this to take less than a minute, and the needle will then be taken out.
Your phlebotomist or nurse will place a bandage over the tiny wound.
you’re able to continue with your day without limitations.
If you have a puncture site that is visible, you should keep it covered toprevent an infection.
This is extremely uncommon and may be a sign of a bleeding disorder or an infection.
Elevated levels of conjugated (direct) bilirubin can occur with liver disease, such as alcoholic cirrhosis andhepatitis.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center.Facts about blood and blood cells.
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