The tongue’s anatomy includes interlacingmuscles,nerves, and a blood supply.

The tongue is a muscular organ that lies within the mouth and partly extends into the upper throat.

The functions of the tongue include eating, tasting,swallowing, speech, and even breathing.

Changes in the appearance of your tongue could indicate an underlying issue.

This differentiation helps connect its structure to specific functions.

The tongue is located on the floor of the mouth and upper throat.

A healthy tongue is pink, though the particular shade of pink will vary from person to person.

Taste Buds

The bumps on the tongue are calledpapillae(from a Latin root meaning nipple).

They vary in shape, size, location, and function and are associated with taste buds.

Other possible causes include problems with the salivary glands, dry mouth, and infection with COVID-19.

Functions

The tongue is a mass of muscles covered by amucous membranethat is important for taste sensation.

Some are present from birth, and others may develop from an infection or exposure to cancer-causing substances.

In some cases, further testing may be necessary to assess the condition.

HPV Vaccination

The Gardasil HPV vaccine can help to protect tongue health and prevent oral cancers.

Medical conditions involving the tongue range from relatively common and highly treatable like thrush, to potentially life-threatening cancers.

Steps you could take to improve your tongue health include routine brushing and dental visits.

Talk to your healthcare provider if you have specific concerns.

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