It can be a result of poor diabetes control and has also been linked toheart diseaseand stroke.

Gum disease can be prevented with good oral hygiene and regular professional dental care.

Symptoms

Gum disease starts with plaque, a sticky white substance that coats teeth.

Tartar is more difficult to get rid of than plaque and usually requires professional removal by a dental professional.

They will also measure the depth of the “pockets” around individual teeth.

Pocket depth greater than 3 millimeters may suggest periodontal disease.

Your dentist may also take X-rays to look for bone loss.

They also may refer you to a periodontist, who specializes in gum disease.

Lifestyle factors can also lower your risk of having periodontal disease.

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