Diet, exercise, and avoiding pollutants are the top ways to care for yourlungs.

An inflammatory diet can take a toll on your organs over time.

Systemic (body-wide) inflammation is associated with lung conditions likeasthma.

An image of shrimp, oysters, and mussels on an ice plate

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However, lifestyle modifications, like diet, can help protect the lungs.

This article discusses foods that promote healthy lungs and which foods to avoid.

Proteins

Proteinhelps keep your respiratory muscles strong and healthy.

Suzanne Fisher, RD, LDN

Research shows that diets high in protein are associated with good lung function.

When choosing carbs, stick tocomplex carbs, which take longer to digest than simple carbs.

Some good choices are whole grains, starchy vegetables, lentils, kidney beans, and garbanzo beans.

Fresh Produce

Fruits and vegetables are packed with vitamins that are good for the lungs.

Good potassium food sources are bananas, avocados, milk, legumes, and salmon.

A study found that apples and tomatoes might delay lung function decline in adults, particularly among ex-smokers.

Beets

Try beetroot juice for healthy lungs.

The beetroot juice group had improved lung function compared to placebo.

Pumpkin

Pumpkinis rich in antioxidants, zinc, and iron.

Researchers found this vegetable may help acute respiratory illnesses likeCOVID-19, due to its immunity-boosting properties.

Researchers believelycopene(a plant chemical called a carotenoid) in tomatoes is to thank.

Leafy Greens

High consumption of fruits and vegetables is associated with lower risk of lung disease.

Leafy green vegetables are the primary dietarynitratesource in the human diet.

Most of these food types are less nutritious in general.

When choosing dairy, stick to low-fat options.

Researchers believe this could be due to the nitrites in highly processed meats, causinglung inflammationand DNA damage.

White Bread

White bread is considered a simple carb, which breaks down and digests quickly.

This makes milk chocolate a poor choice for the lungs.

Since alcohol is an inflammatory food, it can lead to inflammation, including the lungs.

If you have lung disease, it may be best to abstain from alcohol.

Cold Cuts

Lunch meats fall on the highly processed meats list.

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