Healthcare professionals can test for meningitis using different types of exams, lab tests, and imaging.
First, a physical examination is done to look for signs ofmeningitisand determine if more testing is needed.
Physical Examination
First, your healthcare provider will ask you about your medical history and your symptoms.
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They will then conduct a physical exam to check for certain signs of meningitis.
There are several important signs that you’ve got the option to look out for.
Labs and Tests
Several tests and diagnostic procedures may follow.
Get our printable guide for your next doctor’s appointment to help you ask the right questions.
Your practitioner may measure the fluid pressure once your CSF starts to flow into the needle.
Blood Tests
Blood tests can be normal in meningitis but sometimes may show signs of infection.
It is usually used to evaluateseizuresand changes in consciousness.
Both are signs of severe meningitis that has advanced toencephalitis, an infection or inflammation of the brain.
Get our printable guide for your next doctor’s appointment to help you ask the right questions.
The following types of imaging can quickly help distinguish them.
Summary
Tests for meningitis may include a physical exam, blood tests, cultures, and imaging.
They can be used to check for complications or rule out other serious conditions with similar symptoms.
While certain signs and symptoms may strongly suggest meningitis, only a spinal tap can confirm the diagnosis.
This involves taking a sample of cerebrospinal fluid from the lower back to examine it.
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