Opioid-induced constipation is a common problem for individuals taking opioid medications for pain management.
Opioids cause changes in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract that lead to constipation.
The most common symptoms of opioid-induced constipation include infrequent bowel movements, hard or dry bowel movements, andbloating.
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This article will detail the symptoms ofopioid-induced constipationand any complications to be aware of.
Opioid drugs are medications used to treat acute or chronic pain.
That is why it is important to talk with your healthcare provider at the first sign of complication.
Early treatment can help to prevent painful complications.
Talk with your doctor as soon as you are prescribed a new opioid medication.
Voice your concerns about developing constipation and ask what medications you might take to help to prevent it.
These issues can have serious consequences and will not resolve on their own.
They need to be treated by a physician as soon as possible.
Other common symptoms include nausea, straining, and pain with toileting.
Rare symptoms include vomiting, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), diarrhea, sluggishness, and bleeding.
Possible complications of opioid-induced constipation include hemorrhoids, anal fissures, fecal impaction, and rectal collapse.
It is important to treat opioid-induced constipation early to avoid these complications.
A Word From Verywell
Opioid-induced constipation is a frustrating and uncomfortable condition.
You may be feeling overwhelmed by your new symptoms.
It may be helpful to remember thatopioid-induced constipation is treatable.
Stay in close contact with your medical team and keep them updated on any new symptoms you are experiencing.
Frequently Asked Questions
Opioid-induced constipation iscaused by changes in the gastrointestinal tractcaused by opioid drugs.
Opioids are medications used to treat pain and cause the gastrointestinal tract to slow down its motility.
This prevents stools from moving along the track and being excreted from the body.
Yes, opioid-induced constipation can be treated and should be addressed as soon as possible.
Your doctor will likely recommend taking a laxative to treat your constipation.
Laxatives are medications that make having a bowel movement easier and more comfortable.
They are considered first-line treatment for opioid-induced constipation.
Opioid-induced constipation is a relatively common problem.
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