Craniosynostosiscauses a baby’s head to have amisshapenappearance.
The shape of the babys head depends on which suture fused too early.
Other possible symptoms include an asymmetrical face and a larger or smaller head than normal.
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This article discusses the common and rare symptoms of craniosynostosis and its complications.
How Common Is Craniosynostosis?
Craniosynostosis affects one in every 2,500 live births.
FatCamera / Getty Images
Frequent Symptoms
The most frequent symptom of craniosynostosis is a misshapen head.
Positional plagiocephaly describes a flattened part of the babys head due to often lying in the same position.
This condition is most commonly seen in babies who often lie on their backs.
This causes increased pressure in the skull, which affects the brain and its development.
Early diagnosis and treatment are vital to minimizing complications and increasing the likelihood of a successful treatment outcome.
Summary
The most common symptom of craniosynostosis is a misshapen head.
Talk to your child’s pediatrician as soon as you notice these symptoms.
Early diagnosis and treatment can ensure that this condition does not interfere with your child’s development.
It may be helpful to remember that craniosynostosis is usually treatable with surgery.
Stay in close contact with your medical team and consider reaching out to a support group or online community.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is at risk of craniosynostosis?
Craniosynostosis is a relatively common birth defect with one case in every 2,500 live births.
Most cases are considered random and do not have a known cause.
How is craniosynostosis diagnosed?
Craniosynostosis is often diagnosed by physical exam.
Your doctor will conduct a thorough exam and ask questions about your childs health.
Your child may also need a computed tomography scan (CT scan) to confirm the diagnosis.
A CT with 3D reconstruction is the most accurate test for diagnosing craniosynostosis.
When can craniosynostosis be detected?
Some children are diagnosed at birth, while others are diagnosed during a well-child exam a few months later.
Is the surgery for craniosynostosis brain surgery?
The surgeon will not perform surgery directly on the brain.
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