Depending on how much of yourcolonis removed, an ileostomy may be temporary or permanent.

It also describes what to expect after surgery along with the possible risks and complications.

When is a Proctectomy Needed?

Cross section illustration of human anal column showing external and internal sphincters, and blood supply

Dorling Kindersley / Getty Images

When symptoms of Crohn’s disease or UC become difficult to manage, a proctectomy may be recommended.

If the rectum and entire colon need removal, it is referred to as aproctocolectomy.

These include:

What Happens During Proctectomy?

Proctectomy surgery is a major surgery performed by acolorectal surgeon,anesthesiologist, and surgical nurse.

The surgery can take up to seven hours depending on how complicated the surgery is.

What Happens After a Proctectomy?

Once discharged from the hospital, most people will go home with an ileostomy.

Even then, consider working half days with light duty at first.

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