Diagnosing and Treating Posterior Malleolus Fractures

Some fractures involve both bones; others affect only one. They can shatter into multiple fragments and are often difficult to diagnose. Moreover, there is little consensus on how best to stabilize the fracture once it has been reset. Peopleimages.com/Getty Images All told, isolated posterior malleolus fractures account for only around 1% of ankle fractures. More often, breaks will occur when the medial and lateral malleolus are also involved. This is commonly referred to as a trimalleolar fracture in which all three bone structures are broken....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 254 words · Christian Gutierrez

Diagnosing Colorectal Cancer Before 50 Improves Survival Odds, Research Shows

A 2021 study published inJAMA connection Openanalyzed data from 769,871 people diagnosed with colorectal cancer. The study’s authors said the results clearly showed the potentially life-saving benefit of early screening for colorectal cancer. However, the study results proved otherwise. Photo Illustration by Michela Buttignol for Verywell Health; Getty Images Current guidelines recommend that all adults should start getting screened for colorectal cancer starting at age 45. “Even if that risk does not rise to the level that makes screening an appropriate step....

April 18, 2025 · 1 min · 137 words · John Schultz

Diagnosing Gas in the Intestinal Tract

Most often, gas is a product of eating certain foods or swallowing air. Many people think they pass too much gas when the amount that they have is actually normal. However, in some uncommon cases, excessive gas might truly need further investigation. Tatyana Sokolova / E+ / Getty Images Tests to Evaluate Gas The following tests might further determine what is causing excess gas or bloating. A healthcare provider may also order other tests to determine the cause of gas or bloating....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 275 words · Samantha Hernandez

Diagnosing Menopause: Signs and Symptoms

Menopause is not diagnosed until it has been one full year since your last menstrual period. Menopause doesn’t happen overnight. For most women, it is agradual processthat occurs over several years. Oleg Breslavtsev / Getty Images Oleg Breslavtsev / Getty Images What Is Menopause? Menopauseis a normal part of the aging process in women. Over time your ovaries will continue to lose follicles andoocytes(eggs). The rate at which this happens is not the same for every woman....

April 18, 2025 · 3 min · 461 words · Daniel Kaiser

Diagnosing Migraines

Migraines can be diagnosed by a healthcare provider using information from a medical history and physical exam. Diagnostic Tools for Migraines Migraines are diagnosed based on a person’s medical history and physical exam. In some cases, addition testing may be needed to help rule out other health conditions. Verywell / Cindy Chung This can indicate a serious problem such as a brain tumor or a brain aneurysm. Get our printable guide for your next healthcare provider’s appointment to help you ask the right questions....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 228 words · Kimberly Anderson

Diagnosis and Treatment of Giant Cell Arteritis

A headache itself is not always aprimary disorder, but rather a symptom of another underlying disease process. Overview Giant cell arteritis, or GCA, is avasculitisthat affects large- and medium-sized blood vessels. The term “vasculitis” means that the blood vessels become inflamed. Jamie Grill / Getty Images GCA mostly affects the branches of the external carotid artery, a large artery in the neck. Diagnosis Obtaining a thorough medical history is critical to diagnosing GCA....

April 18, 2025 · 1 min · 188 words · Nicholas Adkins

Diaper Rash vs. Yeast Infection: How to Tell the Difference

Both can be triggered by wet or infrequently changed diapers. This article explains the similarities and differences between a yeast infection and diaper rash. It also explains how each condition is diagnosed so that the correct treatment is used. Verywell / Jessica Olah Verywell / Jessica Olah What Is a Yeast Rash? “Candidiasis” is the term that describes a yeast infection. It happens when a common skin fungus, typicallyCandida albicans,starts to overgrow....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 289 words · Sean Lee

Diarrhea After Eating: Causes and How to Stop It

The condition can beacute(sudden and severe) orchronic(persistent or recurrent). This article will go over the reasons why you might be experiencing diarrhea after eating. It also provides some steps you might take to feel better and avoid future episodes. Verywell / Brianna Gilmartin Acute diarrhea is a common problem that can sometimes happen after eating. It typically gets better on its own after one or two days. Chronic diarrhea after eating can be a symptom of several health conditions....

April 18, 2025 · 3 min · 502 words · Aaron Fox Jr.

Diarrhea After Gallbladder Removal

Why It Occurs and What Treatments Can Help Diarrhea aftergallbladderremoval is a common experience. This article looks at the causes of chronic diarrhea after gallbladder removal surgery. Why Gallbladder Removal Causes Diarrhea There are several reasons why people have chronic diarrhea after gallbladder removal. Tom Le Goff / Photodisc / Getty Images The interruption of the loop also “takes the brakes off” the speed by which digestion normally occurs. Possible Complications For most people, diarrhea is an annoyance rather than a serious medical problem....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 335 words · Mary Bradley

Diastema: What to Know About a Gap Between Your Teeth

Diastema refers to a noticeable gap between the teeth that’s wider than 0.5 millimeters (0.02 inch). Usually, the spacing issue is harmless, but it can sometimes be related to infections or dental issues. A diastema is very common in childhood until the permanent teeth come in. mapodile / Getty Images When it occurs with permanent teeth, it can be corrected for aesthetic or functional reasons. Causes There are several contributing factors that may play into the cause of diastema....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 327 words · Peter Bowen

Diet and Exercise for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Here’s what you should know about eating right and exercising with RA. Eating Healthy Rheumatoid arthritis is aninflammatory disease. Understanding which nutrients increase or reduce inflammation will help you navigate healthy eating for RA. Verywell / Joules Garcia Many of these suggestions overlap with the dietary advice recommended for heart health. One of the most effective anti-inflammatory nutrients is omega-3 fatty acids. For many RA patients, omega-3s reduce flare-ups and the need for pain medication....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 389 words · Charles Mcmahon

Dietitian or Nutritionist: Which One Should You See for Your Nutrition Goals?

Stevica Mrdja / EyeEm / Getty Images A dietitian and nutritionist are often mistaken to be the same profession. In contrast, there are no standard requirements to call yourself anutritionist. Dietitians help treat medical conditions, while nutritionists give advice for general health. Stevica Mrdja / EyeEm / Getty Images They typically assess their clients' nutritrional needs and help them develop meal plans and healthy eating habits. Weight Management Both registered dietitians and certified nutrition specialists canhelp you manage your weight....

April 18, 2025 · 3 min · 435 words · Karen Jordan

Difference Between a Runny Nose and a CSF Leak

A CFS leak may also cause spinning sensations, double vision, and a loss of hearing or smell. Although both conditions may heal on their own, a CSF leak may sometimes require surgical repair. Females are more affected than males, as are people who haveobesity. Eugenio Marongiu / Getty Images Its role is to act as a watery cushion while providing nutrition and removing waste. CSF is contained within a body of membranes called themeningesthat surround and protect the brain and spinal cord....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 221 words · George Johnson