Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) is a clinical behavior disorder.
Children with ODD have difficulty with self-regulation and controlling their temper.
Parents may feel incredibly overwhelmed with their childrens behavior.
FluxFactory / Getty Images
FluxFactory / Getty Images
What Does an Oppositional Defiant Disorder Diagnosis Mean?
These include frequent temper tantrums, talking back to adults, and questioning authority.
This is why an appropriate diagnosis by an experienced mental health professional is essential.
It’s important to be aware of ableism when evaluating childrens behavior.
Society has certain beliefs about how children should act in certain options and which behaviors are ideal.
Children who question too much in school are seen as disruptive and oppositional.
This can lead to difficult family relationships and a feeling of uneasiness in the home.
Risk Factors for Oppositional Defiant Disorder
There are a variety of risk factors for ODD.
Underlying Causes of Oppositional Defiant Disorder
There is no known cause for ODD.
A child with ODD is not intentionally trying to be challenging.
This is a clinical behavior disorder that requires treatment and understanding.
Without disorder-specific treatment, help wont do much.
Knowing they have a safe space and are supported can have a positive effect.
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) andfamily therapyrequire CBT and family therapists, respectively.
Dont make complicated rules or create too many rules for the home or classroom.
Avoid an overly relaxed household.
Structure is important because a chaotic environment contributes to a lack of self-regulation, making ODD worse.
Have structured bedtimes, meal times, healthy foods, and physical activity.
Children with ODD want to engage in conflict.
Dont reduce them to negative pathology.
Celebrate any positive behaviors, especially prolonged positive behavior.Recognize successes and acknowledge their hard work.
Managing your own stress can also help with emotions and parenting choices.
Get exercise, eat a healthy diet, get outside, and utilizerelaxation techniques.
The specific cause is unknown, though many social and developmental factors might influence its development.
While there is no cure, treatment is necessary for any progress to be made.
This includes behavioral therapy, parent training and parenting modification, social skills training, and support.
Both parents and children need support, training, and guidance in treating ODD.
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