It can occur for several reasons.
Unfortunately, neuropathy is very common in those with kidney disease.
It may be related to nutrient imbalances, aspects of dialysis, or common overlapping conditions.
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The nerve damage may be permanent and get worse over time.
The high risk for neuropathy may also be associated with the underlying reason for developing nephropathy.
What Neuropathy Is Like
Depending on the nerves affected, symptoms can vary.
People describe neuropathy as tingling, numbness, or pricking sensation in the hands or feet.
Sometimes the pain is described as “burning” or “pins and needles.”
This is called muscle atrophy.
However, if they’re not sure it’s neuropathy, they may send you to aneurologist.
Expect aneurological examfollowed by tests, including:
Additional tests may also be done depending on your specific symptoms.
That leaves most people exploring other options.
If not, that will be adjusted.
Beyond that, treatments vary depending on what’s believed to be causing your neuropathy.
Treating the underlying cause may relieve your symptoms.
For example, your doctor may look for vitamin and mineral deficiencies that could cause neuropathy.
If any are found, you’ll likely be given supplements to increase levels.
Nerve compression, such as carpal tunnel syndrome, may require physical therapy or surgery.
Medications
Topical relievers such as Zostrix (capsaicin) or Lidocaine patches also may be options.
If these measures fail, you may be prescribed a medication for neuropathy.
Other Treatments
Complementary treatments are sometimes used in neuropathy as well.
Summary
Kidney disease and dialysis can lead to neuropathy pain and muscle atrophy.
The exact reasons for this are unknown but several possible causes exist.
They include vitamin and mineral imbalances, added pressure from dialysis, and overlapping conditions.
Several tests can help your doctor diagnose neuropathy.
Prescription medications including antidepressants and anti-seizure drugs are common choices.
Topical pain relievers and complementary treatments such as physical therapy and acupuncture may help as well.
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