The Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System was the first FDA-approved hip resurfacing system available for use in the United States.
Hip resurfacing is an alternative to traditionaltotal hip replacementfor some patients.
It was approved by the FDA on May 9, 2006.
Smith & Nephew
The Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System is designed to conserve more bone than a traditional hip replacement.
The Birmingham Hip is a two-part system.
Then, the surgeon fits a metal cup into the pelvic socket (acetabulum).
The Birmingham Hip is a metal-on-metal joint.
Essentially, the procedure smooths the worn areas of the ball-and-socket joint with durable high-carbide cobalt chrome.
This eliminates pain and returns natural motion to the hip.
The hip resurfacing procedure has a high reported success rate of more than 94%.
The surgery does have certain disadvantages, however, along with its potential advantages.
Wear is recognized as a cause of loosening of the hip prostheses.
The Birmingham Hip is not usually recommended for older people or for those who are not active.
Summary
The Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System is an alternative to traditional hip replacement.
It is usually done in younger, more active people.
It may also last longer and be less likely to dislocate than a traditional hip replacement.
Some people aren’t good candidates for hip resurfacing.
These include people with certain medical problems such as osteoporosis, kidney problems, or a suppressed immune system.
It is best for you to know your options and to discuss them with your healthcare provider.
That said, recommendations depend on the person and method of resurfacing.
The surgery will take between one and a half and three hours to complete.
After the surgery, you will likely stay in the hospital for one to four days.
At least 10 years and possibly even 15.
Hip resurfacing is also easier to revise if needed.
Your orthopedic surgeon will likely recommend physical therapy to regain hip strength, range of motion, and function.
Patients do not need to take any action unless the artificial joint is causing them problems or pain.
A prospective study.Int Orthop.
2015;38(8):e715-21.
2014;96-B(10):1298306. doi:10.1302/0301-620X.96B10.33695
American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons.
Smith and Nephew.Statement regarding BHR system.