Asthmais a chronic illness triggered by inflammation of the airways of the lungs (bronchioles).
It causessymptomssuch aswheezing, shortness of breath, and coughing.
Asthma is often treated usinginhaled medications, which reduce inflammation to improve the flow of oxygen.
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Inhalers are used during anasthma attackto expand the airways, allowing for the flow of oxygen.
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Types of Inhalers
There are several different types of inhalers used totreat asthma.
Asthma medication is dispensed in a measured dose.
MDIs are very common because they are easy to use and carry.
Rather, you must inhale deeply to get the medication.
Advair Diskus is a common brand of DPI.
It is not an inhaler, but an alternative treatment to an inhaler.
This makes them more difficult to use for a sudden asthma attack.
How Do Inhalers Work?
Inhalers deliver medication directly to the lungs.
These medications typically work to either reduce inflammation in the airways or to dilate the airways.
Medications that dilate the airways are meant to enlarge their diameter to increase oxygen flow.
You should also familiarize yourself with all of the nebulizer parts.
Be sure to wash your hands before handling your equipment and medications, and always keep your equipment clean.
Then do the following:
When Should You Use an Inhaler?
Some inhalers are used toprevent asthma attacksrather than treat an acute attack.
These inhalers are used at regular intervals.
Rescue inhalers are used to treat an acute asthma attack.
This includes when to use your rescue inhaler.
Summary
Inhalers are small devices that expand the airways, which allows for the flow of oxygen.
They are used to treat asthma and some other conditions.
The main types of inhalers include metered dose inhalers and dry powder inhalers.
Nebulizers are an alternative treatment to inhalers.
The correct use of inhalers is an important component of managing asthma and improving your quality of life.
If you are unsure how to use your inhaler, discuss with your healthcare provider or pharmacist.
Rescue inhalers typically work very fast, within minutes after the dose is finished.
However, after you have rinsed your mouth out, you’re free to drink normally.
Rinsing your mouth after also decreases the chance of developingoral thrush(a throw in of fungal infection).
American Academy of Family Physicians.How to use a metered dose inhaler.
MedlinePlus.How to use an inhaler - with spacer.
Allergy and Asthma data pipe.How to use a dry powder inhaler.
MedlinePlus.How to use a nebulizer.
National Health Service.Steroid inhalers.
