Take the time to recovery slowly

Head injuries can cause damage to the brain or skull.

Mild head injuries are fairly common and dont cause lasting problems.

However, it can be hard to tell whether a head injury is mild or serious.

Adult bandages child who just had a head injury

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Get medical attention if you think you might be experiencing symptoms after a head injury.

Prompt and appropriate care can make the difference between lasting brain damage and a full recovery.

SolStock / Getty Images

Types of Head Injuries

There are several types of head injuries.

Generally, more severe head injuries involve more than one punch in.

This extensive brain damage can cause serious problems with memory, thinking, and emotions.

Common Causes

Any blow to the head can cause a head injury.

An intense, rapid bump is more likely to cause a head injury than a gentle or slow bump.

Head pain is the most common immediate symptom.

Dont delay getting to a healthcare provider if youre having symptoms.

You will have a comprehensiveneurological examination, which can detect evidence of serious brain damage.

Treatment

Head injuries are treated in different ways.

Symptomatic treatment usually includes pain management.

Rest is usually recommended.

Sometimes rehabilitation is needed to regain strength, balance, or other skills.

Counseling and psychological therapy can help with coping after a severe head injury.

Having a second injury is very common during recovery from an injury.

Summary

The effects of a head injury can range from mild to severe.

Head injuries can involve the scalp, skull, meninges, brain, or blood vessels.

Recovery can take time, and serious injuries may require treatment with surgery or other medical interventions.

Medication and rehabilitation can help throughout the recovery period.

Healing and recovery can be a slow process.

Usually theres steady improvement.

Frequently Asked Questions

It can be hard to know if a head injury is serious.

Its best to get medical attention if you think you or someone else has had a concussion.

Testing at home is not adequate for detecting the effects of a concussion.

A brain computed tomography (CT) scan is typically sensitive for bleeding in the brain.

If you have symptoms after hitting your head, you should get medical attention as soon as possible.

Your medical team can talk to you about your symptoms and examine you to decide if you need testing.

Yes, you’re able to sleep.

They can assess your vital signs and oxygen levels to detect and treat a medical emergency quickly.

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