Physical therapistswork in many different parameters, including hospitals.
These therapists are usually called acute care physical therapists or inpatient physical therapists.
Acute care physical therapists sometimes specialize within the hospital setting.
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Others work solely in the intensive care unit (ICU).
It also covers treatment recommendations once you leave the hospital.
Usually, in the hospital, you are confined to bed and stay in a small room.
An illness may prevent you from moving around normally.
Bed Mobility
Bed mobility refers to your ability to move around while in bed.
Are you able to roll from one side to the other in bed?
Can you scoot sideways or up and down while in bed?
What about moving from a lying position to a sitting position?
Your physical therapist can also instruct family members or caregivers on techniques to assist you with bed mobility.
Transfers
Transfers refers to the ability to move your body from one position or surface to another.
For example, if you are sitting and wish to stand, then you transfer from sit to stand.
You may also use a machine like a transfer slide board to help you transfer with improved safety.
Ambulation
Ambulation refers to your ability to walk.
Your physical therapist can help teach you how to use your assistive gadget correctly.
Be sure to follow your physical therapist’s directions carefully and ask any questions.
Problems with your balance may also limit your functional mobility.
Inpatient rehabilitation therapy is usually appropriate for someone who needs more intensive and comprehensive therapy.
Your physical therapist can also recommend where you should go after leaving the hospital.Are you safe to go home?
Should you leave the hospital and be admitted to a rehabilitation hospital?
Do you need nursing home care?
All of these questions may be difficult to answer.
Summary
Acute physical therapy is an important part of beginning recovery from injury or illness.
It is usually the beginning of a longer rehabilitation journey that might occur in inpatient rehabilitation or at home.
2019;98(37):e17096.
2016;96(8):11251134. doi:10.2522/ptj.20150526
