Food allergies and intolerances are not the same, though the terms are often mistakenly used interchangeably.
Both involve the bodys reaction to a substance in food.
Food intolerancesymptoms, though they can make you feel miserable, are generally mild compared to a food allergy.
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Symptoms often involve the digestive system.
Without immediate medical attention, it can be fatal.
Epinephrine (adrenalin) and professional medical care are required when anaphylaxis occurs.
Symptoms can include any of the above-listed allergic reaction symptoms and more severe reactions.
These antibodies make their way to cells that secrete chemicals, leading to an allergic reaction.
Often, people are able to eat small amounts of the food without getting any symptoms.
Elimination diets are frequently used to help identify food intolerances.
Elimination dietscan help narrow down the list of suspected intolerances.
A healthcare provider can help determine the next steps toward diagnosis.
Other tests used to detect food intolerances include blood tests,breath tests,and stool analysis.
Its best to consult a healthcare provider with concerns about food allergies, intolerances, or sensitivities.
Treatment During Food Reactions
The primary treatment for food allergies is to avoid the allergen.
However, accidental exposure may occur.
Symptoms usually appear within minutes to two hours of exposure and can affect different parts of the body.
Further care may involve going to the emergency room for additional treatments.
Your healthcare provider or allergist will guide you concerning whichtreatmentsare necessary for your unique symptoms and reactions.
For many food intolerances, avoidance is also the primary treatment.
However, taking it too soon before consuming the food or too long afterward will not prevent symptoms.
Some symptoms overlap, such as belly pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Mild allergic reactions may only require treatment with antihistamine medication.
Treatment for severe reactions includes using epinephrine and calling 911 for emergency medical help.
Always consult a healthcare provider for individualized treatment plans.
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