An esophagealstrictureis a gradual narrowing of the esophagus, which can lead to swallowing difficulties.
Healthcare providers diagnose it in about 10 percent of people withgastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD).
Scarring results after repeated inflammatory injuries and healing, including re-injury and re-healing.
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Eventually, the scarring narrows the esophagus.
They may be prescribed before the dilation procedure to decrease inflammation and reduce surgical risks.
These are usually also prescribed after the procedure if a person is not already taking one.
The good news is that a person can usually return to regular routines and diets after treatment.
However, they may develop strictures again, so they have to watch out for recurrent swallowing problems.
Healthcare providers may also recommend dietary and lifestyle changes if the esophageal stricture results from GERD.
Surgery is also performed if repeated dilations do not keep these strictures from returning.
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