In most cases, they are not co-occurring conditions, either.
This article will explain the similarities and differences between BD and NPD, including their symptoms and underlying causes.
It discusses treatment and self-care options for these conditions.
martin-dm /E+/Getty Images
martin-dm /E+/Getty Images
What Are Bipolar Disorder and Narcissistic Personality Disorder?
The mood changes may last weeks or longer.
People diagnosed with narcissistic personality disorder often demonstrate a sense of entitlement and a lack of empathy toward others.
What Are the Types of Bipolar Disorder?
Thats a key trait of narcissism, although not everyone with BD has this symptom.
It also helps to look at other symptoms.
That may help you rule out one of these disorders.
This can lead to depression and other traits that may be similar to depressive symptoms of bipolar disorder.
Suicidal thoughts and behaviors are common in both disorders.
If you or a loved one are in immediate danger, call911.
Studies find this may be more common in males diagnosed with BD rather than females.
Diagnosing Bipolar Disorder and NPD
BD and NPD have similar diagnostic processes.
You will then undergo a mental health evaluation.
Your primary care provider may perform this themselves or refer you to a mental health specialist.
These include psychotherapy and medication.
Treatment involves:
What is CBT?
Can These Conditions Be Prevented?
Theres no known way to prevent bipolar disorder or narcissistic personality disorder.
Summary
Some bipolar mania symptoms mimic narcissistic traits.
Genetics, brain chemistry, and childhood trauma may all contribute to the development of these disorders.
They’re diagnosed through mental health evaluations and treated with medications and psychotherapy.
If you or someone close to you has BD or NPD, a proper diagnosis and treatment are essential.
2015;37(2):162-167. doi:10.1590/1516-4446-2014-1459
Medline Plus.Bipolar disorder.
American Psychiatric Association.What is bipolar disorder?.
Caligor E, Levy KN, Yeomans FE.Narcissistic personality disorder: Diagnostic and clinical challenges.Am J Psychiatry.
2023 Mar 20;17:1133367. doi:10.3389/fnhum.2023.1133367
National Alliance on Mental Illness.Bipolar disorder.
2021 Apr 20;11(4):e042949.
Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance.Medications for mood disorders.
National Institute of Mental Health.Bipolar disorder.
National Alliance on Mental Illness.ECT, TMS and other brain stimulation therapies.
2017;8(1):35-45. doi:10.1037/per0000164
