7 Tips for Preventing STIs

This quick reference can help.

How Soon Will You Know?

Verywell Health

How soon will you know if you have an STI after having unprotected sex?

An illustrated chart showing common incubation times for STIs.

Verywell Health

The answer varies from disease to disease.

It could be anywhere from a few days to a few years.

That varies with every STI and may extend to six months or more.

Virus herpes genital

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Could Your Partner Really Not Know They Have Herpes?

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Could your partner really not know they had herpes before giving it to you?

Some of them may be lying.

pile of condoms

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That’s becauseinfections often have no symptoms.

In addition, healthcare providers do not regularly perform blood tests for herpes unless someone has a known exposure.

Is It Too Late to Use a Condom?

Urine Cup

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Should you use a condom after you have already had unprotected sex with a partner?

That isn’t true.

Fortunately, however, that isn’t true.

Couple in bed

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It’s certainly best to practice safer sex every single time you have sex.

However, messing up once doesn’t mean that you’re free to’t go back to being safe.

Just because someone has an STI, it doesn’t mean their partners will automatically get it.

oral sex risk chart

Elizabeth R. Boskey

Is Penile Discharge Gonorrhea?

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Does discharge from your penis mean you have gonorrhea?

Usually, testing is simply giving aurineor blood sample.

Human papilloma virus (HPV), coloured transmission electron micrograph (TEM)

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You probably won’t need to undergo a urethral swab.

Do You Have to Tell Your Partner You Have an STI?

Disclosing an STIto a potential partner is a good thing to do.

woman talking to doctor

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That’s true both because it’s right and kind and because not disclosing couldlead to a lawsuit.

People deserve to have the opportunity to make informed decisions about their sex lives.

That requires an open and honest discussion about risks.

African American couple dancing

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Acknowledged STI infections aren’t necessarily relationship deal breakers for people.

That’s true even with lifelong infections such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and herpes.

On the other hand, lying about an STI almost always will cause a problem.

HIV Particles

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You don’t need to bring up these topics on the first date.

Just don’t put the conversations off until the night you plan to first have sex.

Having to deal with a heavy discussion in the heat of the moment is a bad idea.

It may make it more likely your partner will make a decision they’ll regret.

Can You Reduce Oral Sex Risks?

A lot of people don’t really think of oral sex as sex.

However, it can pose a significantSTI risk.

Does HPV Pose Risks for Men?

Human papillomavirus (HPV) causes cervical cancer.

Risks from HPV include a variety of sexually transmitted cancers andgenital warts.

It’s just that it’s hard to figure out how to implement population-wide testing in a useful way.

Won’t You Know If You Have an STI?

Furthermore, many STIs can have no symptoms for years.

Even then, your certainty would only last as long as you continued to avoid potentially risky behavior.

Could They Have an STI Without Cheating?

The first instinct is almost always to assume that their partner has cheated on them.

While in many cases that may be true, it isn’t always.

They also might have only infected you recently even if you’ve been involved for years.

Can I Get HIV From Oral Sex With a Prostitute?

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Can you get HIV from oral sex with a sex worker you paid for sex?

This specific question blends several misconceptions, including:

None of those statements is true.

The risk of acquiring HIV through oral sex may be relatively low.

However, diseases like herpes, gonorrhea, and syphilis can all be spread quite easily during oral sex.

Not doing so potentially puts you at substantial risk.

2016;94(11):907-915.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.About genital herpes.

2017;92(6):779784. doi:10.1590/abd1806-4841.20175453

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.About STI risk and oral sex.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.About HPV.