The most common cause of cervical cancer is thehuman papillomavirus(HPV).
However, there are government and nonprofit programs that can assist people with getting routine cervical cancer screening.
This article will review how to get Pap smears at low to no cost.
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Cervical Cancer Screening Guidelines
Cervical cancer screeninginvolves undergoing a Pap smear and HPV testing.
During a Pap test, cells from the cervix are collected by your healthcare provider.
This sample of cells can also be tested for HPV.
Get our printable guide for your next healthcare provider’s appointment to help you ask the right questions.
The United States Preventative Services Task Force (USPSTF) guidelines are widely used.
According to these guidelines, you should start screening at age 21.
For the uninsured, the cost of the test is often based on income level.
Your local Planned Parenthood may also offer low-cost Pap smears.
Planned Parenthood is an organization that offerssexual and reproductive health careto individuals, regardless of income.
Although HPV is not curable, some strains will naturally resolve within two years.
You will likely receive a letter if your test results are normal.
If your test results are abnormal, your healthcare provider or nurse will call you with the next steps.
Summary
Cervical cancer is treatable and curable if caught early.
HPV is a sexually transmitted infection that can cause cervical cancer.
Pap smears and HPV testing help find abnormal cells on the cervix and diagnose HPV.
Unfortunately, many people do not have the resources to undergo routine cervical cancer screening.
However, several programs help connect you to low-cost or free Pap smears and HPV testing.
It is recommended that everyone between ages 9 and 26 receive the vaccine.
You should still undergo routine cervical cancer screening if you’ve been vaccinated.
Ask your healthcare provider if you are eligible to receive the HPV vaccine.
A Pap smear must be done by a healthcare provider.
There are at-home HPV tests available, but they are not part of any standard practice.
Centers for Disease Control.Cervical cancer.
Shami S, Coombs J.Cervical cancer screening guidelines: an update.JAAPA.
2020;70(5):321-346. doi:10.3322/caac.21628
Office on Women’s Health.Pap and HPV Tests.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Cervical cancer is preventable.
Centers for Disease Control.Cervical cancer: what should I know about screening?
