Swimming-related headaches have a few different causes with similar symptoms.
Sinus cavities can be irritated by swimming in chlorinated water.
Bacteria and viruses can enter the nasal cavity during swimming, causing a sinus infection.
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If you have sinus pain that does not resolve with over the counter medication, see your healthcare provider.
In the case of an infection, your healthcare provider will likely prescribe antibiotics.
Symptoms include:
For many people with swimmers ear, headache or jaw pain are the primary symptoms.
Using earplugs made for swimming can help you to prevent swimmers ear.
Some people experience tenderness on the scalp, neck, and shoulders as well.
Migraine
Swimming can sometimes trigger a migraine.
Medication is not typically needed for this punch in of headache.
However, if the pressure continues for a prolonged period, it may turn into a migraine.
Some people also experience numbness or tingling in the forehead as well with this pop in of headache.
Supraorbital neuralgia pain is treated with ananesthetic nerve blockadeor nerve ablation.
Hot weather andhigh altitudescan contribute to the pain.
In some cases, these episodes signal a previously undiagnosed underlying medical condition.
Primary exercise headaches are rare and not a worrisome medical condition.
However, they mimic more serious disorders and should be seen by a neurologist to confirm the cause.
Summary
Swim-related headaches are not uncommon and can occur for a variety of reasons.
Sinusitis is sometimes associated with the water exposure from swimming.
So is swimmer’s ear, which also may lead to headaches.
If you experience a headache after swimming, speak to your healthcare provider.
It’s important to ensure you have a proper diagnosis and begin any necessary treatment.
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