Surgery is medical treatment provided through an opening in the body.

Some people opt for surgery for cosmetic reasons.

Learning that you need surgery can be a confusing and intimidating prospect, and you may have many questions.

Empty Operation Room In Hospital

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It can be helpful to understand basic surgical terminology.

More than one million Americans have a successful surgical procedure each week, according to theNational Quality Forum.

While planning to have surgery can be stressful, it is usually a step toward better health and wellness.

Common Surgical Terms

There are many terms that your healthcare provider may use to describe surgery.

Deciding on Surgery

Surgery is not a decision to take lightly.

The first step is finding a surgeon.

Ask around for recommendations.

Medicare, Medicaid, and most insurance plans will pay for a second opinion.

Make a list of questions you have and bring them to your appointment.

Ifmultiple surgeriesare required, the procedure that fixes the most severe problem is typically performed first.

Making this choice is your right.

While it may lead to disagreements with family and friends, the decision belongs to you.

For others, taking a less invasive approach may be preferred.

Many patients view surgery as a last resort, rather than their first choice in treatments.

This time is your best opportunity to plan and prepare to have the best possible outcome from your surgery.

The office will provide information about where the surgery will be done and what to expect afterward.

Your healthcare provider will give you a preop check-up to ensure you are healthy for surgery.

confirm these test results and reports are also sent to your surgeon.

Your practitioner’s office will provide instructions for the days leading up to the surgery.

Be sure to follow all of your healthcare provider’s preop instructions.

Ask any questions you may haveand follow any directions you are given.

Emotional Preparation

For some, the thought of surgery can be daunting and overwhelming.

You may need help overcoming this so you feel comfortable going into your procedure.

Talk to your healthcare team about any concerns you have.

Planning for Costs

Preparing financially for your procedure in advance can save you surprise costs later.

You may need to talk to individual departments to determine the full cost.

Your planning will be unique to your needs.

Operative: During Surgery

This part of the surgery is about anesthesia and the actual surgical procedure.

Postop: After Surgery

This phase begins when your procedure ends.

You will be moved to the area of the facility where you will recover from surgery.

This phase continues until you have recovered as much as possible from surgery.

Recovery Plans

Know where you plan to recover.

American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons.Laparoscopic Surgery - What is it?

Medicare.govGetting a second opinion before surgery.

American Society of Anesthesiologists.Preparing for surgery: Checklist.

U.S. National Library of Medicine: MedlinePlus.Tests and Visits Before Surgery.

Cleveland Clinic.Pain control after surgery.

Medicare.Skilled nursing facility care.

NIH: Medline Plus.Surgery.