Up to nine different vaccines may be given at the 12-month wellness checkup.
This article discusses the 12-month vaccine schedule.
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12-Month Vaccination Schedule
The CDC recommends a schedule for vaccine-preventable diseases.
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Most vaccines are split into two or more doses.
However, these are two different diseases.
Seasonal influenza is a virus, while Hib is a bacteria.
The last is given around 12 to 15 months old.
Hepatitis B (HepB)
Like HepA,hepatitis Bis a viral infection that causes liver damage.
Babies are vaccinated against hepatitis B in three doses.
The first HBV dose is usually given within 12 hours of an infants life.
This is done in case their mother unknowingly passed Hepatitis B to them at birth.
The final dose of HBV is given between 6 and 18 months.
Rubella in pregnant women can causemiscarriageor severe birth defects.
If your child is up-to-date on immunizations, they may have already received their third dose of IPV.
Varicella
Varicellais a virus that is more commonly calledchickenpox.
It is a member of the herpes virus group.
The first time a person is infected with varicella, it causes chickenpox.
Once its in the body, it can reactivate later in life.
This causes a painful rash called herpes zoster orshingles.
Influenza (Flu)
Influenzais a respiratory infection that most call the flu or seasonal flu.
The first vaccination can begin after an infant is 6 months old.
Its best to get vaccinated early in the season.
The vaccine takes about two weeks to build immunity against the flu.
Injection or Nasal Spray?
The influenza vaccine is available as an injection (shot) or nasal spray.
Both of these vaccines are updated, meaning they provide protection against newer variants of the virus.
The Moderna vaccine is two doses given one month apart.
It may be helpful to keep them busy with play or distraction.
Vaccination side effects are generally mild, and parents can usually treat them at home.
If your child is experiencing more severe side effects, call their pediatrician or seek emergency care.
it’s possible for you to help reassure them with a calm, soothing voice and a smile.
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