Lymph nodes, sometimes called lymph glands, are an important part of theimmune system. Within lymph nodes are white blood cells calledlymphocytesthat help neutralize foreign agents like bacteria and viruses. Swollen lymph nodes are a sign that the body is fighting an infection or disease. dardespot / Getty Images Some diseases can also directly affect lymph nodes, including cancers likelymphoma. dardespot / Getty Images What Are Lymph Nodes? Lymph nodes are small, bean-shaped organs that are part of the lymphatic system....

A swollenpeniscan occur due to many causes other than a normalerection. Injuries can also lead to swelling, including a penile fracture or an abnormal curve calledPeyronie’s disease. This article looks at nine possible causes of a swollen penis. The Good Brigade / Getty Images Other symptoms include a rash, skin dryness, itching, cracking, burning, or flaking. Here are some allergensand irritantsthat can cause a swollen penis. The dilation, in turn, causes tissues to swell....

A swollen tongue can be resulting from several things, from allergic reactions to an injury in your mouth. Glossitis refers to a swollen tongue due to inflammation. Edema is another medical term for swelling, but its due to fluid building up in the tissue. Verywell / Jessica Olah Swelling of thetonguecan be an annoying, but harmless, problem. However, it can also be a sign of a serious, even life-threatening, condition....

These episodes can involve aggressive, impulsive, and violent behaviors or angry verbal outbursts. Many people are unfamiliar with IED. This article discusses IED and how the disorder affects those who have it. Catherine Falls Commercial / Getty Catherine Falls Commercial / Getty Symptoms of Intermittent Explosive Disorder IED is similar to a temper tantrum. People also seek to avoid the source of their phobia. Causes of Intermittent Explosive Disorder The exact cause of IED is unknown....

Avoiding other sources of irritation can also help prevent vulvovaginitis in people with vaginas. Infectious Vulvovaginitis Approximately 25% of vulvovaginitis cases in children are from an infectious cause. Yeast infectionsare fungal infections that can be problematic especially for infants with vaginas and for adolescents with vaginas. “Some bacteria, such as the bacteria that cause chlamydia, are sexually transmitted. Keep in mind that some vaginal discharge can be expected after puberty....

Over time, the cartilage that protects the bone may be destroyed. In response, your body attempts to repair the damage by creating new bone in the damaged area. Calcium, the main component of bone, can grow to help pad the affected area. Verywell / Laura Porter This growth is referred to as a bone spur and may be more harmful than helpful. These conditions tend to be more prevalent as you age....

Cellulitisis a bacterial infection of the skin that can develop from a mosquito or other bug bite. Signs of cellulitis include swelling and flu-like symptoms. Janosa Kerekes / Getty Images What Is Cellulitis? Janosa Kerekes / Getty Images Cellulitis is a very common bacterial infection affecting more than 14 million Americans each year. Once in the dermis, it can cause inflammation and an infection. Instead, the infection is a result of trying to ease the discomfort sparked by the bug bite....

How to Relieve Acute Patella Pain Akneecap injurycan happen from a blow to the knee or a fall. Some injuries can also occur due to overuse. Symptoms may include pain, swelling, a feeling of instability, or that the joint is locked. Verywell / Kelly Miller Some types of injuries can be treated with bracing and rehabilitation exercises, but others may need surgery. This article discusses the different types of kneecap injuries, their symptoms, and how they may be treated....

Does breathing in the fresh air of a beautiful spring day trigger itchy eyes and a runny nose? Or do you experience an itchy rash by simply sitting on a grassy hill? If so, you may be experiencing a grass allergy. Illustration by Brianna Gilmartin, Verywell There are two major classes of grass: northern and southern grasses. Southern grasses are present in warmer climates; Bermuda grass is the major grass in this category....

High prolactin levels can affect females and males Hyperprolactinemiaoccurs when you have high levels ofprolactinin your blood. Hyperprolactinemia can affect both females and males, resulting inirregular menstrual periodsanderectile dysfunction, among other things. This article describes the causes and symptoms of hyperprolactinemia, including how this hormonal condition is diagnosed and treated. PeopleImages / Getty Images What Is Prolactin? Prolactin, also known as lactotropin and mammotropin, is a hormone produced in the pituitary gland....

Who’s at Risk? Symptoms Kikuchi disease usually takes the form of lymph node inflammation. Most of the time it’s only neck lymph nodes that are affected. Nephron / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0 People with Kikuchi disease develop a fever and flu-like symptoms. A red rash may also appear. The lymph nodes can be tender and painful around two to three centimeters in diameter. Luckily, unlike lymphoma and lupus, Kikuchi disease is not life-threatening....

Fever, chills, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing are all signs of a condition requiring urgent medical care. Complications of a stomach ulcermay include malnutrition, gastric perforation, andbowel obstructioncaused by inflammation of the duodenum. Both an obstruction and perforation are considered medical emergencies requiring immediate attention. Verywell / Brianna Gilmartin What Causes Stomach Ulcers in Children? H. pyloriis a corkscrew-shaped bacterium commonly linked to chronic gastritis and stomach ulcers. Around 50% of the worlds population is believed to haveH....

For people with schizophrenia, paranoid thoughts and feelings can be persistent, extremely unpleasant, and even dangerous. Up until 2013, schizophrenia was categorized into different subtypes, with paranoid schizophrenia being one of them. However, paranoia is a common symptom of schizophrenia, so one could be described as havingschizophrenia with paranoia. Madrolly / Getty Images Their illness may also affect other aspects of their behavior and ability to care for themselves properly....