Hip-Joint and Femoral Osteoplasty

Hip joint pain has received a lot of attention during the past decade. Especially in young athletes, several different causes of hip-joint pain are being diagnosed and treated. One of the treatments for FAI is to re-contour the bone shape, a procedure called an osteoplasty. Gilaxia / Getty Images These are called cam or pincer lesions of the hip. Treatment Options Most patients diagnosed with FAI will start with trying simple treatments first....

April 18, 2025 · 1 min · 138 words · Brian Madden

Hippopotomonstrosesquippedaliophobia, a fear of long words

Hippopotomonstrosesquippedaliophobiais the fear of long words. Almost everyone can struggle with pronouncing or understanding a long word at times. Treatment options are available. Illustration by Ellen Lindner for Verywell Health Illustration by Ellen Lindner for Verywell Health Definition Hippopotomonstrosesquippedaliophobiais considered asocial phobia. Fifteen million Americans live with a social phobia. The fear of long words is very specific. Some people may fear long words with many syllables, while others fear obscure words....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 227 words · Kendra Webb

Historical Names of Diseases and Conditions

In the past, medical illnesses were often described based on their symptoms or their most obviously observable effects. A good example of that is leprosy. The bacterium that causes the infection is calledMycobacterium leprae. Matt Davis / Moment / Getty Images Outdated Disease Names There’s no question that outdated disease names are interesting. What was once popularly known as French pox is now referred to as syphilis, for instance. Here is a list of outdated terms for diseases and conditions, along with their more current names....

April 18, 2025 · 1 min · 145 words · William Garcia

Hitting a Weight Loss Plateau on Ozempic or Wegovy

But everyone hits a weight loss plateau at some point, no matter which weight loss intervention they use. Human brains are hardwired to prevent starvation, he added. Thats when you achieve a new plateau, Ard said. Photo Illustration by Amelia Manley for Verywell Health; Getty Images The things that led to weight loss now only cause you to stay stable. People can get frustrated with that if it happens before they hit a target weight goal....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 392 words · Christopher Schneider

HIV and Swollen Lymph Nodes

Any bang out of infection can cause swollen lymph nodes, also known aslymphadenopathy. It also explains how lymphadenopathy is treated in people who are infected. What Is Lymphadenopathy? Coronation Dental Specialty Group / Wikimedia Commons Coronation Dental Specialty Group / Wikimedia Commons Lymphadenopathy is not a disease but rather a symptom of a disease. The pathogens are then killed by specialized white blood cells known aslymphocytes. Lymphadenopathy is common when the body is fighting infections like colds, flu, orstrep throat....

April 18, 2025 · 3 min · 436 words · William Moore

HIV Criminal Laws by State

Justice can be blind. In 19 states, an HIV-infected person was required to disclose their status to their sexual partners. A complete, updatedRegistry of State HIV Lawsis available online from the CDC. Chris Ryan / Getty Images Writer BM.Gibson man accused of exposing woman to AIDS. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.HIV and STD criminal laws. The Center for HIV Law and Policy.State and federal laws and prosecutions.

April 18, 2025 · 1 min · 68 words · Linda Baxter

HIV Infection Increases Risk of Severe COVID-19 Disease, Study Finds

Do COVID-19 Vaccines Provide Adequate Protection for People Living With HIV? PfizerandModernacurrently have ongoing trials to evaluate the safety and efficacy of their COVID-19 booster shots. Well have to wait and see. Sean Gallup / Getty Images At present, there are about160 million fully vaccinated Americans. In addition, immunosuppression is a risk factor for the prolonged shedding of the COVID-19 virus. This can lead to the generation of variants of concern, Beyrer says....

April 18, 2025 · 1 min · 155 words · Stephen Mclaughlin

HIV Microscopy in Pictures

A CD4 cell is a pop in of T cell that has a glycoprotein called CD4 on its surface. By depleting CD4 cells, the immune function is gradually compromised, increasing the risk of HIV-relatedopportunistic infections. HIV-Infected CD4 Cell (Close-Up) Increased magnification of an HIV-infected CD4 cell. National Institute of Allergies and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) Maturation is required in order for the virus to become infectious. Mycobacterium Tuberculosis A scanning electron micrograph ofMycobacterium tuberculosisbacteria, which causetuberculosis (TB)....

April 18, 2025 · 4 min · 642 words · Cheryl Rice

HIV Rash vs. Syphilis Rash: What Are the Differences?

Syphilis rashis a symptom of secondarysyphilis, meaning it appears if syphilis isnt treated after the first symptoms appear. However, a rash may be the first symptom of syphilis a person notices. This photo contains content that some people may find graphic or disturbing. Reproduced with permission from ©DermNet New Zealand and © Dr. Richard Ashton www.dermnetnz.org 2023. Reproduced with permission from ADermNet New Zealand and A Dr. Richard Ashton www.dermnetnz.org 2023....

April 18, 2025 · 3 min · 480 words · Nicholas Kelly

HIV Rash: What They Look Like and Their Causes

An HIV rash is a common symptom among people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). HIV Rash A painful or itchy rash may be one of thefirst symptoms of HIV. This rash typically appears as a flat, red rash. U.S. National Library of Medicine / National Institutes of Health On dark skin, it may be deep purple. Skin and rash appearance in individuals with HIV can vary widely. One blood count providers watch is theCD4 cell count....

April 18, 2025 · 4 min · 738 words · Juan White

HIV Statistics You Should Know

Despite these grim statistics, there have been gains. States that hadn’t adopted Medicaid expansion as of 2022 accounted for 43% of all new infections. Florida, Texas, Georgia, and North Carolina represent the lions share of these infections. BigFive Images / Gallo Images / Getty Images Moreover, nearly half of all Americans without health insurance live in the South. By Age In the United States, the primarymode of HIV transmissionis sex....

April 18, 2025 · 4 min · 754 words · Andrew Bailey

HIV Symptoms at Each Stage

Also known asacute seroconversion syndrome, this is the stage where the body tries to control the infection. During acute infection, the immune system will defend itself by releasing chemicals that causeinflammation. The rash mostly affects the upper body and may be accompanied by mouth or genital ulcers. Verywell / Colleen Tighe Not everyone who gets HIV develops symptoms during acute infection. Those who do generally do so within two to four weeks of exposure....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 308 words · Michelle Weeks

HIV vs. AIDS: How They Differ and Why Early Treatment Matters

HIV and AIDS are related, but they are not the same thing. AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) is the most advanced stage of HIV. HIV is a virus that gradually breaks down the body’s immune system over years. HIV isn’t directly fatal but leaves infected people open to an ever-widening host of other, opportunistic infections. AIDS is the most advanced stage of HIV in which the body’s immune defenses are fully breached....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 337 words · Phillip Barry